| dc.contributor.author | RISDIANA, NURVITA | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-07-24T02:51:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-07-24T02:51:26Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2017-12 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1936-7317 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/20143 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Smoking induced the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) imbalance and hyperactivity. Therefore it influences the
level Root Mean Square of Successive Differences (RMSSD). RMSSD interpretation describes parasympathetic
activation by variation one beat to beat. Chronic smokers have lower RMSSD than nonsmokers so they have high
risk for cardiac sudden death than nonsmokers by lower RMSSD. Adolescent have higher risk of smoking habits.
Therefore, they have higher risk for Non Communicable Disease (NCD) in the future. The objective of this study
was to know the Comparison of Root Mean Square of Successive Differences (RMSSD) among adolescent
smokers and nonsmokers in Yogyakarta. Twenty-nine adolescent whose ages ranged from 18–24 years old,
served as the participant for this study, nonsmokers and smokers. They were dividing into 2 groups, twenty
nonsmokers and nine smokers. The participant were instructed that the last meal is 2 hours before executed;
to abstain from consuming tea, alcohol and caffeine; and no heavy physical activity in the last 2 hours. They
must be in relaxing condition. First, they must sit in quite room before executed. Each participant sat with head
no more than 15 degree, feet placed on the back. They can close their eyes. After the participant ready, they
were recorded for 5 minutes by ECG. Then, RMSSD level was counted by the formula. Result for this study was
there are significant differences of the level RMSSD between adolescent nonsmokers and smokers with p value
0.04 (p<0 05). The Mean and Deviation Standard of RMSSD level of adolescent nonsmokers and smokers are
60 89±15 34 and 58 54±4 86. The levels RMSSD of adolescent smokers lower than nonsmokers. | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | American Scientific Publisher | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries | 23;12660–12664 | |
| dc.subject | RMSSD, Adolescent Smokers, Adolescent Nonsmoker | en_US |
| dc.title | COMPARISON OF ROOT MEAN SQUARE OF SUCCESSIVE DIFFERENCES (RMSSD) AMONG ADOLESCENT SMOKERS AND NONSMOKERS IN YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |
