| dc.contributor.advisor | HANDAYANI, ETTY | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | GENESISKA, GENESISKA | |
| dc.contributor.author | LUBIS, EGI MASHITA | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-08-28T06:21:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-08-28T06:21:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019-03-26 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/28447 | |
| dc.description | Tanaman kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) merupakan flora khas Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, yang saat ini telah sulit ditemui. Kelangkaan tanaman kepel telah memasuki level CD atau Conversation Dependent yang berarti jika tidak dilakukan konservasi maka akan punah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik morfologi serta mengetahui kekerabatan tanaman kepel di Kabupaten Sleman.
Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey. Pemilihan pohon contoh dilakukan secara purposive sampling, dengan syarat tanaman sudah pernah atau sedang berbuah. Pengamatan yang dilakukan meliputi bentuk tajuk, jumlah cabang, lingkar batang, warna batang, jumlah nodus, tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, lebar daun, panjang tangkai daun, bentuk bilah, dasar daun, ujung daun serta warna daun. Data hasil pengamatan morfologi tanaman disajikan dalam bentuk skoring, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis untuk menilai matriks kemiripan dengan menggunakan prosedur SIMQUAL (Similarity for Qualitatif Data). Pengelompokan data matriks (cluster analysis) dan pembuatan dendogram dilakukan dengan metode Unweigthed Pair-Group Method Arithmetic Average (UPGMA) menggunakan program Numerical Taxonomic and Multivariate System (NTSYS) versi 2.02i
Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat keragaman morfologi tanaman kepel di Kabupaten Sleman yaitu pada jumlah percabangan, lingkar batang, diameter tajuk, jumlah nodus, bilah daun, dasar daun, ujung daun, warna daun serta ukuran daun. Pada beberapa karakter morfologi lain seperti bentuk tajuk, dan bentuk tepi daun tidak terdapat keragaman morfologi. Hasil analisis dengan program analisis kekerabatan menunjukkan terdapat empat klaster utama dengan koefisien kemiripan 0,55. Dan terdapat 11 pasang tanaman yang berkerabat dengan koefisien kemiripan sebesar 0,91. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) is a distinctive flora of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, which is currently difficult to find. The scarcity of kepel plant has entered the CD (Conversation Dependent) level, which means that conservation should be carried out, otherwise it will become extinct. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics and to know the kepel plant kinship in Sleman Regency.
The study was conducted by survey method. The selection of sample trees is done by purposive sampling, with the condition that the plants have ever borne fruit or they are bearing fruit. Observations which were carried out included canopy shape, number of branches, stem circumference, stem color, number of nodes, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, leaf stalk length, blade shape, leaf base, leaf tip and leaf color. Data from plant morphology observations are presented in the form of scoring, then an analysis is performed to assess the similarity matrix using the SIMQUAL (Similarity for Qualitative Data) procedure. Grouping of matrix data (cluster analysis) and making dendograms are done by the Unweigthed Pair-Group Method Arithmetic Average (UPGMA) method using numerical Taxonomic and Multivariate System (NTSYS) version 2.02i.
The results showed that there was a diversity of Kepel morphology in Sleman, namely the number of branches, stem circumference, crown diameter, number of nodes, leaf blades, leaf base, leaf tips, leaf color and leaf size. In some other morphological characters such as canopy shape and leaf edge shape, there is no morphological diversity. The results of the analysis with the kinship analysis program showed that there were four main clusters with a similarity coefficient of 0.55. and there are 11 pairs of related plants with a similarity coefficient of 0.91. | en_US |
| dc.publisher | FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.subject | Burahol, Morphological characteristics, Cluster | en_US |
| dc.title | ANALISIS KERAGAMAN MORFOLOGI KEPEL (Stelechocarpus burahol [Bl.] Hook.F. & Thomson) DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis
SKR
FKIK
219 | en_US |
