| dc.contributor.advisor | TRISNAWATI, DINA WAHYU | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | HIDAYAT, TAUFIQ | |
| dc.contributor.author | ERSYAM, YAN RIZKI | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-12T02:15:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-02-12T02:15:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-01-23 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/31620 | |
| dc.description | Sistem pertanian konvensional adalah sistem pertanian yang banyak
mengaplikasikan pupuk dan pestisida sintetik sehingga berdampak negatif terhadap
ekosistem seperti munculnya resistensi hama. Sementara, sistem pertanian mina
padi organik yang bergantung pada sumber organik di lingkungan memiliki dampak
positif dan populasi hama menurun. Sistem penanaman padi berpengaruh terhadap
biodiversitas hama, sehingga identifikasi jenis dan populasi hama di lahan sawah
konvensional dan mina padi organik sangat penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mengkaji pengaruh mina padi organik dan konvensional terhadap biodiversitas
hama. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei di mina padi organik dan
konvensional di Dusun Jlegongan, Kecamatan Seyegan, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Pengambilan sampel hama dilakukan dengan purposive sampling menggunakan
metode Yellow Sticky Trap dan Sweeping Net. Sampel hama diambil empat kali,
yaitu dua kali pengambilan fase vegetatif dan dua kali pengambilan pada fase
generatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pertanian mina padi organik
dan konvensional mempengaruhi keanekaragaman hama, yang terdapat 9 famili
hama di lahan mina padi organik dan 10 famili di padi konvensional. Sementara
kelimpahan hama yang dilihat dari rata-rata jumlah individu hama pada lahan mina
padi organik lebih tinggi dibandingkan padi konvensional. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Conventional farming system is agricultural system that apply synthetic fertilizers
and pesticides that effects negative impact on ecosystems such as the emergence of
pest resistance. Meanwhile, organic mina rice farming system that depend on
organic sources in the environment have a positive impact and decline the pest
populations. Rice planting systems affect pest biodiversity, so identification of pest
species and populations in conventional paddy fields and organic mina paddy fields
is very important. This study aims to examine the effect of organic mina and
conventional paddy fields on pest diversity. The study was conducted by survey
methods in organic mina and conventional paddy fields in Jlegongan, Seyegan
District, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Pest sampling was collected by purposive sampling
using Yellow sticky trap and Sweeping net methods. Pest samples were taken twice
dring vegetative phase and twice during generative phase. The results showed that
the organic mina and conventional paddy fields system affected pest diversity,
which contained 9 pest families in the organic mina paddy field and 10 families in
conventional paddy fields. While the abundance of pests counted from the average
number of individual pests on organic mina paddy fields was higher than
conventional paddy fields. | en_US |
| dc.publisher | FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.subject | Paddy fields, Biodiversity, Pest, Organik Mina farming, Conventional farming | en_US |
| dc.title | BIODIVERSITAS HAMA PADA PADI KONVENSIONAL DAN MINA PADI ORGANIK DI DUSUN JLEGONGAN, KEC. SEYEGAN KAB. SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis SKR FP 533 | en_US |
