dc.contributor.advisor | TRIYONO, TRIYONO | |
dc.contributor.advisor | WIDODO, ARIS SLAMET | |
dc.contributor.author | HABIBULLAH, HABIBULLAH | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-11-26T01:58:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-11-26T01:58:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-04-26 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/6527 | |
dc.description | Irigasi merupakan
komponen penting dalam program intensifikasi pertanian untuk meningkatkan
produktivitas tanaman, khususnya pada usahatani tanaman padi. Irigasi dalam
pelaksanaannya membutuhkan biaya pengelolaan dan perawatan, sehingga dapat
terjaga kelestariannya secara berkelanjutan. Agar tidak memberatkan ekonomi petani,
maka hal tersebut perlu diatur berdasarkan nilai kesediaan yang sanggup dikeluarkan
petani atau Willingness To Pay (WTP) petani. Survei dilakukan terhadap 60 orang
responden, yaitu 30 petani daerah hulu dan 30 petani daerah hilir. Data dikumpulkan
melalui metode kuisioner dan wawancara, yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan
uji proporsi, two tailed t-test, regresi linear berganda, dan deskriptif analisis. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan keadaan layanan irigasi berada dalam kategori baik dan
terdapat perbedaan kualitas air irigasi di kedua daerah. WTP petani untuk pengelolaan
dan perawatan irigasi sebagian besar berada pada rentang Rp10.000-20.000,- dengan
rata-rata sebesar Rp17.500,- di daerah hulu dan Rp11.167,- di daerah hilir per musim
tanam. Secara parsial WTP dipengaruhi signifikan oleh jumlah anggota keluarga, luas
lahan garapan, kualitas air irigasi, keadaan layanan irigasi, dan lokasi. Keadaan
layanan irigasi lebih baik di daerah hilir dibandingkan daerah hulu, sedangkan
kualitas air irigasi lebih baik di daerah hulu dibandingkan daerah hilir. Saluran irigasi
di daerah hilir melintasi banyak kegiatan masyarakat dan industri, sehingga kualitas
air cenderung lebih buruk dibandingkan daerah hilir. Ada sebagian kecil petani di
daerah hilir yang tidak bersedia mengeluarkan iuran untuk pengelolaan dan
perawatan irigasi. Mereka berpendapat air sudah tersedia di alam sebagai pemberian
Tuhan. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | VALUATION IRRIGATION OF RICE FARMING AT UPSTREAM AND
DOWNSTREAM AREAS IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA. 2016.
HABIBULLAH (Thesis mentored by TRIYONO & ARIS SLAMET WIDODO).
Irrigation is one of important components to increasing crop productivity, especially
at rice plant. Irrigation in realization needs a cost to manage and maintain the
irrigation for its sustainability. The cost should not burdensome the farmers economy,
so it need arranged based on value of farmers Willingness To Pay (WTP) for
irrigation management and maintenance. The survey is conducted towards sixty
farmers are as respondens, 30 farmers at upstream and 30 farmers in downstream
using non proportional simple random sampling technique. Primary data obtained
through questionnairs and interviews, and then analysed using proportion test, two
tailed t-test, multiple linear regression and descriptive analysis. Analysis results show
that irrigation management services in good category and irrigation water quality of
both areas is difference. Farmers WTP for irrigation management and maintenance
mostly ranging on Rp10.000-20.000,- and average amount of Rp17.500,- at upstream
area and Rp11.167 at downstream area per growing season. Willingness to pay is
influenced significantly by family size, wide land area, irrigation management
services, water irrigation quality and location. Irrigation management services at
downstream is better than upstream area, while the irrigation water quality at
upstream is better than downstream area. Irrigation canals at downstream areas
traverse many citizens and industry activities, therefore the irrigation quality
disposed bad than upstream areas. There are some farmers in downstream area that
will not pay for the irrigation management and maintenance. They opine the water is
already in nature as God’s present. | en_US |
dc.publisher | FP UMY | en_US |
dc.subject | valuation, irrigation, rice farming, farmers willingness to pay (WTP). valuasi, irigasi, usahatani padi, willingness to pay (WTP) petani | en_US |
dc.title | VALUASI IRIGASI USAHATANI PADI DAERAH HULU DAN HILIR DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |