This research aimed to test and find empiric evidence about the influence of financial ratios and corporate governance mechanism which consist of current asset to current liabilities, net income to total asset, total liabilities to total asset, inventory turnover, sales growth, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and board of directors to predict financial distress condition in firm all mining the registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in period 2012-2015. Data which used in this research are secondary data such annual report from the mining company which has registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample that used on this research are 15 companies for four years period of research, thus the data that have been achieved are 60 companies. Those samples selected using the method of purposive sampling. Test of analysis used logistic regression with the significant level up to 5% (0,05) and using experiment tools SPSS resulting 23.00. Based on the result of this research and analysis which has done by the writer, we can conclude that current asset to current liabilities ratio and total liabilities to total asset ratio will positively affected to financial distress condition, net income to total asset ratio will negatively affected to financial distress condition. However, variable inventory turnover ratio, sales growth ratio, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and board of directors would not affect to financial distress condition.