KONSEP JIHAD DALAM KUTUB AT-TIS'AH
Abstract
Based on the results of the study, there are about 146 hadith; between 54
jihâd
concept and 92 suport
jihâd
hadith that have been collected from
Kutub at
-
Tis’ah
that result in the concept of
jihâd,
which is the definition of the
jihâd,
the kinds of
the
ji
hâd,
the procedure of the
jihâd,
and the philosophy of the
jihâd.
The
jihâd
means
mobilizing all of the capabilities in terms of spirits and materials and avoiding
blamable conducts in order to be close to Allah SWT. Additionally, the
jihâd
also
means lear
ning religious knowledge and teaching others the knowledge. The kinds
of the
jihâd
include the
jihâd
against polytheists (
musyrik
), the
jihâd
against desires,
and the
jihâd
against tyrant. The procedure of the
jihâd
includes good intention
(
niat
), parental
permission, organized collectively, and under the command of a
leader. The philosophy of the
jihâd
is to spread Islamic knowledge, to deny hostility and evil, to protect and to defend self and possessions, to express truth and justice,
to socialize good a
nd noble conduct and to materialize Islamic values in social,
national and state lives.