ANALISIS PERBEDAAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN DI DESA PANGGUNGHARJO
Abstract
The purpose of his study is to determine the difference socio-economic household farmers before and after agricultural land conversion in Panggungharjo Village. This study uses primary data by using the interview, questionnaire and observation stage on a sample of 94 farmer respondents in Panggungharjo Village. The method in the analysis of this study used chi-square test with data processing application program of SPSS version 22 for Windows. The variables of socio-economic impact research are the area of agricultural land ownership income level, housing condition, asset ownership level, land dependency level, agriculture culture level before and after the conversion of agricultural land. Thes variables of the research factors of the conversion of agricultural land is the area of land conversion. Whiles government policy, private influence, parents education level, children education level, and the level of land.
The result of the statistical test shows that the conversion of agricultural land has a difference socio-economic household farmers by increasing the farmers’ standard of living, increasing the level of dependence on agricultural land, the vanishing of agricultural culture, and the decreashing of the role of productive age in farming. The low government policy, the high level of education of parents and children become the factor of the conversion of agricultural land.