View Item 
      •   UMY Repository
      • 03. DISSERTATIONS AND THESIS
      • Students
      • Undergraduate Thesis
      • Faculty of Engineering
      • Department of Mechanical Engineering
      • View Item
      •   UMY Repository
      • 03. DISSERTATIONS AND THESIS
      • Students
      • Undergraduate Thesis
      • Faculty of Engineering
      • Department of Mechanical Engineering
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      PENGARUH KOMPOSISI CAMPURAN BIODIESEL TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK DENGAN BAHAN BAKU CAMPURAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN MINYAK NYAMPLUNG

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      COVER (20.86Kb)
      HALAMAN JUDUL (316.7Kb)
      HALAMAN PENGESAHAN (446.3Kb)
      ABSTRAK (11.68Kb)
      BAB I (81.51Kb)
      BAB II (325.7Kb)
      BAB III (465.5Kb)
      BAB IV (268.4Kb)
      BAB V (9.939Kb)
      DAFTAR PUSTAKA (65.12Kb)
      LAMPIRAN (838.4Kb)
      NASKAH PUBLIKASI (486.2Kb)
      Date
      2019-07-15
      Author
      NOVELA, MILA CHALISTA
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Excessive use of diesel fuel (diesel) sooner or later can cause an energy crisis. With the increase in Indonesia's population, the community's dependence on the use of fuel for both transportation and industrial needs also increases. Therefore, renewable alternative energy needs to be developed in order to reduce excessive use of diesel fuel, namely biodiesel. However, in developing biodiesel there are still shortcomings, namely high vskositas. For this reason, this study aims to improve the quality of biodiesel and to determine the density, viscosity, flash point and calorific value. In this study a mixture of palm oil and Nyamplung oil was carried out using degumming, esterification and transesterification processes. Mixing the two materials was carried out at a temperature of 90 ° C for 60 minutes with variations in the composition of 100: 0, 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60, 30:70, 20:80 , 10:90 and 0: 100 (%). Based on the results of research on the physical and chemical properties obtained the results of the density values in the mixture of Palm oil and Nyamplung oil are in the range of 856,989 kg / m³ to 914,747kg / m³. The viscosity value in the mixture of Palm oil and Nyamplung oil is in the range of 5.1 cSt to 21.1 cSt. The heating value of a mixture of Castor oil and Nyamplung oil are in the range 9543,0998 kal / g to 9260,48055 kal / g. The flash point value of the mixture of Castor oil and Nyamplung oil are in the range of 187.7 ° C to 242 ° C. The higher the composition of the biodiesel nyamplung on the composition of the mixture, the higher the density, viscosity and flash point value produced, due to the density, viscosity and flash point values of nyamplung oil higher than palm oil.
      URI
      http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/28821
      Collections
      • Department of Mechanical Engineering

      DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Theme by 
      @mire NV
       

       

      Browse

      All of UMY RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Theme by 
      @mire NV