| dc.contributor.advisor | | |
| dc.contributor.author | RETNONINGSIH, TRI ASTUTI SUSANTHI | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-11-15T01:58:54Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-11-15T01:58:54Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019-03-12 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/30441 | |
| dc.description | Pemerintah Thailand memberlakukan kebijakan integrasi /
asimilasi untuk mengatur keberadaan masyarakat non Thai dan
non Budha. Jika di berbagai tempat, kebijakan asimilasi
menghasilkan perlawanan, bahkan gerakan separatis, namun
msyarakat Muslim Hui hidup tenang dengan keislamannya di
Chiang Mai, Thailand Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mencari tahu apa saja strategi yang dijalankan oleh masyarakat
Muslim Hui di Chiang Mai dalam mensikapi kebijakan asimilasi.
Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara dan
studi pustaka, penelitian ini menemukan 2 strategi yang dijalankan
masyarakat Muslim Hui. Pertama, bersikap akomodatif / fleksibel,
dengan mengikuti semua aturan yang diberlakukan oleh
pemerintah Thailand selama tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran
Islam. Mislanya adalah menggunakan nama thailand,
menggunakan bahasa Thailand, dan mengikuti sekolah wajib.
Selain itu, budaya kuliner antara Muslim Hui dan masyarakat lokal
juga berasimilasi. Kedua, membangun jaringan sosial dengan
masyarakat Muslim Hui di daerah asalnya dan Taiwan, juga
membangun hubungan dengan negara Islam seperti Arab Saudi,
dan membangun hubungan dengan masyarakat muslim lain di
Thailand seperti masyarakat pastun. Hasil penelitian diharapkan
menjadi lesson learned masyarakat minoritas lain, baik di
Thailand, maupun di negara lain
Kata Kunci: Asimilasi, Integrasi, Minoritas, Muslim Hui,
Thailand | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Migration of Muslim Hui tribe from Yunnan province in China to
Northern region of Thailand had become a monumental history of
the development of Islam in Thailand which is known as one of the
biggest Buddhist countries. In response to the migration, Thai
Government had established strict integration policies toward
Muslim and Muslim community in the country. This research was
meant to investigate on the strategies of Muslim Hui to
accommodate Thai policies in order to survive in Chiang Mai
using qualitative methods i.e. interviews and library study. It was
figure out that there were three main strategies. First, Muslim Hui
had always been trying to accommodate any policies which did not
conflict with basic principles of Islam. Second, they adapted to the
local culture while keeping their own culture as minimum, such as
changing their Muslim name into Thai name, assimilating food
with local cuisine while paying attention to the halal nature. Third,
they built networking with other minority Muslim communities in
Thailand. These strategies had positively impacted the Thai
Government policies in allowing Hui Muslim as righteous citizen
who might equally live peacefully in Chiang Mai with other local
Thai people. The findings of this research could be a lesson
learned for other minority communities in Thailand or other
countries. | en_US |
| dc.publisher | MAGISTER ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.subject | Muslim Hui; Assimilation; Thai Government | en_US |
| dc.title | STRATEGI MUSLIM DI THAILAND UTARA DALAM MENSIKAPI KEBIJAKAN ASIMILASI DARI PEMERINTAH THAILAND | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
