Sistem Bretton Woods dalam Perspektif Maqasid Syariah: Studi Kebijakan Ekonomi Politik Internasional (1944-1971)
Abstract
This article try to explain Bretton Woods System in maqasid shariah perspective. In
maqashid al-sharia's perspective, the instability of the global economy threatens the
existence of al-kulliyât al-khams which must be protected. The Bretton Woods system is the
right economic agreement to be established as a system that regulates the international
economy (1944-1971). This article also try to explain that the International islamic political
economy of is a necessity. Islam as a value, must be internalized in every decision and policy
that concerns the lives of many people. International political economy is in a very strategic
position to determine policies to achieve global stability and prosperity. The Bretton Woods
system can be an "inspired system" that can be a consideration for formulating the direction
and strategy of the International Islam political economy. In addition to the gold standard
being one of the several Bretton Woods agreements and the stability of exchange rates with
the implementation of fixed rate systems, the regularity of international trade and the
amount of international funds to reconstruct development in war-affected countries is the
highest cause of global economic growth in the history of the global economy