| dc.contributor.advisor | PRIMANDA, YANUAR | |
| dc.contributor.author | PUTRANTO, DIAN | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2016-12-20T05:52:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2016-12-20T05:52:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-08-06 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/7337 | |
| dc.description | Penderita DM tipe 2 yang tidak mengontrol kadar kolesterol total dengan baikberesiko mengalami berbagai komplikasi. Perencanaan pola makan penting untuk mencegah komplikasi akibat hiperkolesterolemia pada penderita DM tipe 2. Puasa Senin Kamis sesuai sunah Nabi Muhammad SAW memiliki potensi menurunkan kadar kolesterol total pada penderita DM tipe 2.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh puasa Senin Kamis terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada penderita DM tipe 2
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy-Experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada April-Mei 2016 di Dukuh Kasihan. Responden yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling terdiri dari 15 orang kelompok eksperimen yang diberikan intervensi puasa Senin Kamis selama 1 bulan dan 15 orang di dalam kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan perawatan standar. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Independent T-Test dengan signifikansi p<0,05
Hasil: Rata-rata kadar kolesterol sebelum intervensi adalah 207,00±32,70 dan 210,73±29,55 pada masing-masing kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Rata-rata kadar kolesterol setelah intervensi adalah 189,87±21,52 pada kelompok eksperimen dan 223,33±45,77 pada kelompok kontrol. Terdapat perbedaan kolesterol total yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen setelah puasa senin kamis dimana kadar kolesterol total kelompok eksperimen lebih rendah daripada kelompok kontrol (p=0,033) Kesimpulan: Puasa senin kamis efektif menurunkan kadar kolesterol total penderita DM tipe 2. Perawat dapat menyarankan penderita DM melakukan puasa senin kamis dengan terlebih dahulu memberikan pedoman. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat meneliti pengaruh puasa senin kamis terhadap parameter pengendalian DM lainnya seperti HbA1c, GD 2 jam PP, dan GD puasa. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | The patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus who did not control their total cholesterol level properly ran the risk of variouscomplications. Diet plan was important to prevent complications ofthe patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus caused by hypercholesterolemia. Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays was appropriate with Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad SAW and potential for reducingthe total cholesterol level of the patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Research Objective: This study aimed to know the influence of fasting on Mondays and Thursdays towards the total cholesterol levelof the patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Methodology: This study used Quasy-Experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. This study was conducted on January-May 2016 in Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The respondents consisted of 15 people in experimental group who were given intervention fasting every Monday and Thursday for one month with total sampling technique and 15 people in control group with standard treatment. The data was analyzed using Wilcoxon test and Independent T-Test with significance p<0.05.
Research Results: The average of cholesterol level after intervention was 189.87±21.52 in the experimental group and 223.33±45.77 in the control group. There were significant differences in the total cholesterol level between experimental and control groups before and after having fasting on Mondays and Thursdays and it showed that the total cholesterol level of experimental group was lower than control group (p=0.033).
Conclusion: Fasting on Mondays and Thursdayseffectively reducedthe total cholesterol level of the patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Nurses could suggest the Diabetes Mellitus patients having fasting on Mondays and Thursdays with guidance ahead. The future study was suggested to find out the influence of fasting on Mondays and Thursdays towards control parameter of Diabetes Mellitus such as HbA1c, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, and fasting blood glucose | en_US |
| dc.publisher | FKIK UMY | en_US |
| dc.subject | Puasa Senin Kamis, Kadar Kolesterol Total, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays, Total Cholesterol Level, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus | en_US |
| dc.title | PENGARUH PUASA SENIN DAN KAMIS TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI DUKUH KASIHAN, BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis
SKR
363 | en_US |
