This research was aimed at anayzing the implementation of economic empowerment of people based on mosque as a model of poverty reduction at Baiturrahman Mosque, Klidon, Sukoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This research was qualitative descriptive research. The researcher collected data through interviews, observation, and documentation study. The samples taken in this research consisted of 19 respondents using purposive sampling. The data validity was tested using member check and triangulation. The data were analyzed using interactive model of Miles and Huberman through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The research result shows that the concept of people’s economic empowerment conducted by Baiturrahman Mosque is implemented through 3 programs; (1) Barn of Amrih Makmur, (2) Livestock group of Andini Lestari, and (3) The establishment of Al Barokah Cooperative. The three programs are able to help improve the wealth of people around the mosque, especially in economy.