dc.contributor.author | KUSWADI, FANNY APRIANTI | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-03-08T02:03:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-03-08T02:03:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-05-20 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/17801 | |
dc.description | Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal adalah suatu keadaan klinis yang ditandai dengan
penurunan fungsi ginjal yang ireversibel, pada suatu derajat yang memerlukan
terapi pengganti ginjal tetap, berupa dialisis atau transplantasi ginjal. Cuci darah
(hemodialisis, sering disingkat HD) adalah salah satu terapi pada pasien gagal
ginjal dalam hal ini fungsi pencucian darah yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh ginjal
diganti dengan mesin untuk mengeluarkan sisa-sisa metabolisme atau racun
tertentu dari peredaran darah manusia seperti air, natrium, kalium, hidrogen,
ureum, kreatinin, asam urat dan zat-zat lain. Ureum dan kreatinin merupakan
senyawa kimia yang menandakan fungsi ginjal normal.
Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan tekanan darah pre-post hemodialisis dengan
kadar kreatinin pre-post hemodialisis.
Metode: Penelitian ini dilakuakn pada bulan Maret 2016-Mei 2017 dengan
menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.
Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan paired sample t test.
Hasil: Penelitian ini melibatkan 160 pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta. Pasien dengan penurunan tekanan darah sesuai dengan JNC
8 didapatkan 56 orang. Seluruh pasien mengalami penurunan kadar kreatinin
namun masih tergolong tinggi.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan antara tekanan darah tinggi pre-post
hemodialisis dengan kadar kreatinin pre-post hemodialisis. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Kidney failure is a clinical condition characterized by an
irreversible decrease in kidney function, to a degree requiring permanent renal
replacement therapy, in the form of dialysis or renal transplantation. Blood
washing (hemodialysis, often abbreviated as HD) is one of the therapies in
patients with renal failure in which case the blood washing function should be
done by the kidneys replaced by machines to remove certain metabolic or toxic
remnants from the human blood circulation such as water, sodium, potassium,
Hydrogen, urea, creatinine, uric acid and other substances. Ureum and creatinine
are chemical compounds that indicate normal kidney function.
Aim: Determine the differences between blood pressure pre-post hemodialysis
and creatinine level pre-post hemodialysis
Methods: This research was conducted in March 2016-May 2017 by using
analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. Data analysis was
done using paired sample t test.
Result: This study involved 160 patients with chronic renal failure in RSUP Dr.
Sardjito Yogyakarta. Patients with decreased blood pressure in accordance with
JNC 8 were 56 people. All patients had decreased creatinine levels but were still
relatively high.
Conclusion: There is a difference between high blood pressure pre-post
hemodialysis with pre-post hemodialysis creatinine levels | en_US |
dc.publisher | FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA | en_US |
dc.subject | Hemodialysis, creatinine levels, blood pressure and chronic renal failure. Hemodialisis, kadar kreatinin, tekanan darah dan gagal ginjal kronik. | en_US |
dc.title | PERBEDAAN TEKANAN DARAH PRE-POST HEMODIALISIS DENGAN KADAR KREATININ PRE-POST HEMODIALISIS | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis
SKR
FKIK
449 | en_US |