KONDISI BIOSEKURITI PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI DESA GULUREJO KECAMATAN LENDAH KABUPATEN KULONPROGO
Abstract
The unreasonable of mortality rate of the layer poultry farm in Village
Gulurejo still become a main problem. Although breeders claimed they have
applied biosecurity system in their layer poultry farm, but the unreasonable of
mortality rate still could not be fixed. This studi aims to know the condition level of
biosecurity and level of succes aplicatation in layer poultry farm in Village
Gulurejo. The condition refers from nine aspects which are sanitation of the poultry
coop and surroundings, sanitation of drinking place, sanitation of food place,
vaccinations, handling of poultry’s feces, handling of sick poultry, handling of dead
poultry, quarantine, traffic control in poultry coop. This study has done in Village
Gulurejo Subdistrict Lendah Regency Kulonprogo. Census method was selected
that means all of poultry farmers were involved in this study. Collecting datas have
done by interviewed and observation directly to every poultry farmer and poultry
coops. The analysis technique used rating scale and spearman correlation. The
result of this study showed that the biosecurity level of poultry farming in Village
Gulurejo was in medium level. That condition is caused by farmer’s less attention
to biosecurity system especially in sanitation of food place and traffic control
aspects. In the other hand, most of farmers did practice well such as in vaccinations,
handling dead poultry and quarantine. In the other hand, for the level of succes
aplication, as many as 82% farmers were not succes yet in biosecurity aplication
because the mortality level is still high. The rest farmers which are 18% are succes
aplicated the biosecurity because of the reasonable mortality level.
Key words: biosecurity level, layer poultry farming, Village Gulurejo