HUBUNGAN LAMA WAKTU TINDAKAN FAKOEMULSIFIKASI TERHADAP PFODUKSI IAIR MATA PADA PASIEN POST OPERAS KATARAK
Abstract
Background :Phacoemulsification is cataractsurgery method with
minimalincissionusingultrasonicvibratortodestructhardnucleus.One
ofthecomplicationofthismethodisaffecttearfilm productionwhichcan
leadintoreversibledryeyessyndrome.Thisresearchisnecessarytolearn
aboutcorrelationofthephacoemulsificationtimetotearproduction.
Method:Thisresearchwasquasiexperimentalwithcohorton60samples
agesbetween18-80yearswhotookphacoemulsificationsurgeryand
dividedinto3categorieswhicharefast(10-15minutes),intermediete(15-
20 minutes),and slow (>20 minutes).In this research the tearfilm
productionwastestedbySchirmerTestII.Thedatawasanalyzingby
SPSS16.0usingPearsoncorrelationtest,OneWayANOVAtest,andPost
HocTukeytest.
Result:Thisresearchobtainedthatthefastgroupis44%,moderategroup
35%,lategroup21%.TheresultofPearsoncorrelationtestshowsthereis
acorrelationbetweenphacoemulsificationtimeandtearfilm production
withthepvalue=0,041.TheresultofOneWayANOVAtestshowsthere
aresignificantdifferencesbetweenthreecategorieswiththepvalue=
0,017.TheresultofPostHocTukeytestshowsonlythefastcategoryand
slowcategoryhassignificantdifferencewiththepvalue=0,014.
Conclusion:Itcanbeconcludedthatthereisacorrelationbetween
phacoemulsificationtimeandtearfilm production.