ANALISIS SIFAT MEKANIK SAMBUNGAN PENGELASAN SMAW (SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING) PADA PEMBUATAN RANGKA PORTABLE ELECTRIC HYDRAULIC JACK
Abstract
Welding is a very important part in the development and growth of the
industry because it has a role in engineering, reparation and construction. SMAW
welding (shielded metal arc welding) is the process of connecting two or more
materials using a sealed electrode (filler) as heat energy to melt the material. The
purpose of this research is to find out the cooling media cooler against SMAW
smelter tensile strength by using E6013 electrode. This study uses low carbon
steel material that has levels C = 0,3004 %, Si = 0,2310 %, Mn = 0,5134 %, S =
0,0166 %, Ni = 0,0436 %, P = 0,0184 %, Cr = 0,3751 %, Nb = 0,0022 %, Ti =
0,0006 %, w = 0,0027 %, V = 0,0087 %. The material is given 75 A welding
current with cooling variation on the connection result using oil cooling, water,
and air free media. The highest yield stress value obtained in the oil cooling
treatment was 844,76 N/ , the highest strain value was obtained on the raw
materials of 16 %, the highest elasticity value was obtained in the oil cooling
treatment of 703.96 N/ . According to the research results can be concluded
that the variations of cooling media greatly affect the strength of welding
connection.