EVALUASI RESPON PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER TERHADAP TERAPI PASCA INTERVENSI KORONER PERKUTAN DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is main cause of mortality in heart
disease (WHO, 2011). Complex therapies are needed in order to treat the CAD
such as pharmacology, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) to widen the
clogged artery, and lifestyle intervention that aimed to decrease the severity of
CAD and restenosis. Pharmacology complexity therapy which is received by
CAD patient could cause Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) events. Therefore, this
study aimed to identify the respon of CAD patients after PCI therapy at RSUD
Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta .
This research was a descriptive analysis using retrospective data with total
sampling method at RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta. The
samples were outpatient CAD after PCI in RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul
Yogyakarta which fulfilled the inclusion criteria from January to September 2017
which were 65 patients.
The result showed that responses of CAD patient after PCI including
restenosis symptoms (70,77%), consist of 1 restenosis symptom (43,08%) and 2
restenosis symptoms (27,69%), uncontrolled lifestyle intervention such as
abnormal cholesterol total (58,62%), abnormal LDL cholesterol (93,10%),
abnormal HDL cholesterol (72,41%), abnormal triglyceride (70,69%), abnormal
blood pressure (72,22%), abnormal HbA1c (50%), and adverse drug reaction
(4,62%).