PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of
firm size, sales growth, profitability, and liquidity to capital structure. Dependent
variable in this research is capital structure measured by Debt to Equity Ratio
(DER). The independent variables in this study consist of firm size (size), sales
growth (Sales Growth), profitability as measured by Return On Assets (ROA),
liquidity as measured by Current Ratio (CR). The object of this research is a
manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period
2014-2016. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual
financial statements. The sample was chosen by using purposive sampling method
and obtained by 71 companies. The analytical method used in this study used
multiple linear regression with E-Views 8 application tool. The result of the
research shows that firm size has not significant negative effect on capital
structure, sales growth has not significant negative effect on capital structure,
profitability has negative significant effect on capital structure, and liquidity has
significant negative effect on capital structure.