PENGARUH FRAUD PENTAGON, ASIMETRIS INFORMASI DAN GOING CONCERN TERHADAP KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Abstract
This study aims to determine how the influence of pentagon fraud,
asymmetric information and going concern on the occurrence of financial
statement fraud. The pentagon fraud factor examined in this study is financial
targets, financial stability, personal financial needs, external pressure, the nature
of industry, ineffective monitoring, rationalization, capability and arrogance. The
subjects in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock
Exchange in 2015-2017. The research sample was determined using purposive
sampling. This study has a sample of 52 companies with a total of 139 data
processed. Data was processed using the SPSS statistical program and analyzed
using logistic regression.
Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that only financial
stability and nature of industry variables have a positive effect on fraudulent
financial statements. Meanwhile, financial target variables, personal financial
need, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, rationalization, capability,
arrogance, asymmetric information and going concern do not affect the
occurrence of financial statement fraud.