ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN KAPASITOR BANK DAN HARMONIK DISTORSI PADA RUMAH SAKIT PANTI RAPIH YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
In case of distributing proper electrical power, Perusahaan Listrik Negara
(PLN) have some policy to serve electrical service equally, and capable to supply
all the need of consumers. From that matters, PLN will give sanction if
power/capacity factor is under 0,85. The purpose of this sanction is to prevent
energy wasted relentlessly. In this research, the main purpose is to analyze the
calculation of capacity of capacitor to increase the power factor and also define
active filter capacity to reduce harmonic in new building of Panti Rapih Hospital
of Yogyakarta based on available load. This reaserch tried to fix the factor capacity in
the newest building of Panti Rapih Hospital of Yogyakarta which previously was 0.73
became 0.9. the amount capasitor used was 450 kVAR, and was capable to minimise
reactional capacity so then it can maximise the active capacity by simulating it with ETAP
12.6.0 software. Harmonical current which is resulted by an AC load is approximately 683.
to reduce an impact that happens to Harmonical current from AC load is usinh a active
filter with 720 A capacity. the purpose of using this 720 A capacity is to keep the electrical
components from huge damage fue to gigantic Harmonical current.