HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ORANG TUA DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PASIEN ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI RSGM UMY
Abstract
Background: Dental and oral disease is ranked tenth of disease in Indonesia,
28,9% problems occur in children. Lack of children’s oral hygiene is one of the
factor. Parents role and oral health knowledge is important to maintain their
children’s oral hygiene. Lack of parent’s knowledge may have related with
children that ignore oral hygiene.
Purpose: The aim of this study is to find out the relation between parent’s
knowledge level of dental and oral health and oral hygiene status of their
children aged 6-12 years at RSGM UMY.
Method: This is an analitic observational with cross sectional design. The
sample was taken with accidental sampling method and is found sampling were
69 parent’s that took their children to RSGM UMY to got treatment. The
instrument used were questionnaires for parent’s knowledge and PHP-M oral
hygiene forms for children.
Result: The spearman analysis result showed that P is 0,000 and correlation
coefficient is 0,607 which means there are relation between parent’s level of
oral health knowledge and children’s oral hygiene status.
Conclusion: There are moderate relationship between parent’s dental and oral
health knowledge level on 6-12 years old children’s oral hygiene status. Parents
with high level of dental and oral health knowledge have children with high oral
hygiene status.