KAJIAN BUDIDAYA PADI SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI) SECARA ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK DI LAHAN PEKARANGAN
Abstract
This research aims to study the model of rice cultivation with SRI method on dry land of yard, to compare the yields of rice cultivation with conventional, SRI organic and SRI inorganic methods, and to know the feasibility of organic fertilizer which is a mixture of goat blood, coconut husk ash, chicken bone flour and liquid organic fertilizer of seaweed as a substitute for anorganic fertilizer on rice cultivation with SRI method in yard. This research was conducted on Experimental Field of Muhammadiyah University Yogyakarta in Kranggan, Galur, Kulon Progo from February to July 2018. The research method is an experimental method in the yard which is proper with Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD), consisting of three treatments which are conventional method, SRI organic and inorganic SRI. The result shows that the SRI method of rice cultivation could be done on dry land in the yard with growth and yield that could be equal with the conventional method. The yield of organic SRI rice method (4.13 tons/ha) was able to produce result equal with the result of inorganic SRI (4.11 tons/ha) and conventional methods (4.80 tons/ha). Therefore, the organic fertilizer mixed with goat blood, coconut husk ash, chicken bone flour and seaweed POC is suitable to be used as a substitute for inorganic fertilizer on dry land SRI method.