LAYANAN BINA ROHANI ISLAM TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN RAWAT INAP GERIATRIK DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
Background: The increasing number of elderly population accompanied by
increasing problems faced by elderly people also has an impact on decreasing the
quality of life of the elderly, such as a decrease in mental capacity, changes in
social roles, senility, and depression. This study aims to determine whether there
is a meaningful difference between before the provision of Islamic spiritual
services and after the provision of Islamic spiritual services with the quality of life
of geriatric inpatients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, Yogyakarta..
Method: This research is a quantitative-analytic study with a quasi-experimental
research design with a pretest & posttest assessment. A sample of 106 people with
a age range of 60-70 years was chosen using consecutive sampling techniques
that met the inclusion criteria. The independent variables studied were Islamic
spiritual services while the dependent variable studied was the quality of life of
geriatric inpatients. Confounding variables controlled included physical activity,
social activity, pain, daily activities, mental health, gender, education level and
multimorbidity. Variables were measured using the OPQOL-Brief questionnaire.
Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
Results: The measurement results have significant differences between the
dependent variable and the independent variable using the Wilcoxon test obtained
a significance value of 0,000.
Conclusion: There were significant differences in the quality of life of geriatric
inpatients before the provision of Islamic spiritual services and after the provision
of Islamic spiritual care.