PENGARUH PERUBAHAN LINGKUNGAN DAN DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA DI NEGARA-NEGARA ASEAN PERIODE 2008-2018
Abstract
Economic development is a policy intervention endeavor aming to improve the well
being of people, economic growth is a phenomena if market productivity and rise in
GDP. To increase the well being of people, some internal and external factors might
affect. This research aims to investigate the effect of CO2 emiision, energy usage,
FDI, and health expenditure on GDP per capita in the ASEAN countris from 2008-
2018. The research used panel data method that combined time series and cross
section data using Eviews 7 program.
Based on the analysis that has been done, the results of the study show that CO2
emissions have a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita, energy use has a
positive and significant effect on GDP per capita, PMA and health expenditure have
a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita. policies in order to control
environmental damage, companies must pay taxes to reduce CO2 emissions and
social responsibility and also reduce fossil fuels and switch to more environmentally
friendly energy to protect the environment and society, and also the government is
expected to ease bureaucracy and contracts for companies foreign investment in
order to stimulate stable foreign investment so that it can affect economic growth.