PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH (LKPD) TERHADAP TINGKAT KORUPSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to test empirically the influence of
accountability of local government financial statements (audit opinion, internal
control systems, and non-compliance with provisions oflaws) on the level of local
government corruption in Indonesia. Agency theory assumes that there are many
information asymmetries between the agents (local government) who have direct
access to information by the principals (the public). The existence of information
asymmetry that allows the occurrence of fraud or corruption by local government.
Accountability of local government financial statements as a mechanism of checks
and balances is believed to affect the level of local government corruption.
This study uses secondary data from the audit results of the Badan
Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia to the financial statements of local
government in 2008 and the research results of the Transparency International
Indonesia on the Corruption Perception Index of local government in Indonesia.
This study uses purposive sampling and using multiple linear regression analysis.
Before being conducted the regression test, it is examined by using the classical
assumption tests.
These results indicate that the accountability of local government financial
statements (audit opinion, the weakness of internal control systems, and noncompliance
with provisions of laws) do not affect the level of local government
corruption in Indonesia. These results need to be reviewed because there is no
similar empirical study that support or contradict the results of this study