HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU MANAJEMEN HIPERTENSI: AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN DIET DASH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA SALAMREJO
Abstract
Hypertension cases in Kulon Progo has increased in last 3
years. One method to control hypertension are with doing hypertension
management, for example is physical activity dan DASH diet behavior that have
correlation with respondent knowledge
Objective: This study aims to knowing the correlation between knowledge
and behavior hypertension management: physical activity and DASH diet
hypertension patients in Salamrejo Village
Methods: This study is non-experimental study with cross sectional design.
Samples in this study were 104 respondent that suffer hypertension in Salamrejo
with total sampling technique. The instruments used are questionnaire of
demography data, questionnaire of knowledge, and questionnaireof behavior
about hypertension management. This study is held on May until June 2016.
Results: The result from this study showed majority respondent are ≥ 50
year old (80,8%) and the sex are woman (70,2%). The majority level of education
are not go to school (33,7%). Majority respondent havefamily history with
hypertension (51%). Respondent already got information about the important of
physical activity and DASH diet for hypertension sufferer (75%). Majority
respondent earns each month are ≤ Rp 1.138.000,00. The result of correlation test
with Pearson test between knowldge and behavior with p-value=0,376
Conclusion: This study shows there is no correlations between knowledge
and behavior hypertension management: physical activity and DASH diet
hypertension sufferer in Salamrejo Village
Suggestion: Researcher suggests to the next study to including confounding
variable that influence respondent behavior, such as habit, information, and
environment.
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