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      EPISTEMOLOGI POLITIK ISLAM TENTANG WEWENANG DAN KEKUASAAN

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      Date
      2013-06
      Author
      AZHAR, MUHAMMAD
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      Abstract
      The concept of authority and dominance bore political intrigues among Muslim community throughout the history. The two concepts bore creative tense between Islamic politics that had Makkiyah characteristics that was myth-theological and Maddaniyah one that was rational. After the prophet and the expansion of Islam, the Islamic dominance tended to be tyrannical. The application of the authority and dominance bore Islamic government style that was repressive ((qawãn)n siyãsiyyah) andrational (siyãsah ‘aqliyyah) also the government stylethat had religious characteristics or caliphate (siyãsah diniyyah). WhileAsy-Syãtibi focused more on political dimension that had orientation on maqãþid asy-syari’ah and maslahah ‘ãmmah aspects. The next step emerged various interpretations about imamah, wilayah, khilafah, ummah, syura, amir concepts up to bai’ah and jihad. In psychological-sociological manner, the sacred dominance became unhindered.
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      http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/17409
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