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      Age Stratification in Genetic Variation of Lipoprotein Lipase in Metabolic Syndrome Javanese Ethnics of Indonesia

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      Date
      2019-10-13
      Author
      Setyawati, Ika
      Mus, Rosdiana
      Sadewa, Ahmad Hamim
      Hastuti, Pramudji
      Puspasari, Anggelia
      Maharani, Citra
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      Abstract
      BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (Met-S) that caused by heredity and Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL). LPL is involved in the metabolism of serum lipids. Variations in LPL alter enzyme activity, and the most common variations are LPL+ 495 T> G and LPL Pvu II C> T. AIM: This study aimed to identify the role of LPL+ 495 T> G and LPL PvuII C> T gene variations in subjects with Met-S in Javanese ethnic based on age stratification. METHODS: We recruited 160 participants of Javanese ethnicity consisting of 80 cases and 80 control subjects. Met-S was diagnosed according to the criteria of NCEP ATP III. Peripheral blood samples were collected to determine biochemical parameters. Screening for both polymorphisms was made by PCR-RFLP. RESULTS: Results found that genotype and allele frequencies for LPL+ 495 T> G were not significantly different between Met-S and controls with and without age stratification. In LPL PvuII C> T based on age stratification, there were significant differences between TT vs CC, recessive and dominant models in Met-S and control. In the age group> 45 years CC genotypes and TC+ CC had increased risk of Met-S compared to TT genotypes. In summary, there was no significant association between LPL+ 495 T> G gene variation with Met-S. CONCLUSION: In LPL PvuII gene variation, TC+ CC is the risk genotype of Met-S in the age group> 45 years.
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      https://www.id-press.eu/mjms/article/view/oamjms.2019.844
      http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/34095
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