This study aims to test empirically the effect of Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Dividend Policy, Profitability and Size of the Company toward Debt Policy on Costumer Goods Companies and Chemical and Basic Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The period used in this study is five (5) years, starting from 2010 until 2014. The sample in this study were obtained by purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, obtained 68 companies selected as sample. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the analysis of data, simultaneously Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Dividend Policy, Profitability and Firm Size affect the Debt Policy, this is evidenced by F value of 2.776 on a significance value of 0.025. Partially, it is known that 3 that Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership and Dividend Policy does not affect the Company’s Debt Policy. Profitability and Size of Company enterprises significant negative effect on the Company’s Debt Policy.