The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the production and benefit of the rice farming in the planting system ”Jajar Legowo” and ”Tegel”. Survey method was used in this research. As many as 58 household of farmer were selected by using disproportionate stratified random sampling. The data were analyze by using regression model. The resulted showed that: (1) in the sistem of jajar legowo, the production and benefit was affected by the harvested area, urea fertilizer, the labor significantly, but the total using of seed, SP-36 fertilizer, and pesticide not affected significantly; (2) in the tegel sistem, the production and benefit was affected by the total using of seed, the harvested area, and labor, while the using of urea fertilizer was not affected significantly; and (3) in the Jajar Legowo System, the harvested area, the using of urea fertilizer, and labor was efficiently, while the using of seed, SP-36 fertilizer, and pesticide was inefficiently. Furthermore, in tegel system of planting, the using of seed, the harvested area, and labor was inefficiently, while the using of urea and SP-36 fertilizer, and pesticide was efficiently.