PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GEL BIJI JINTAN HITAM (Nigella Sativa) PADA PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA GINGIVA (di tinjau dari jumlah sel neutrofil )
Abstract
Gingiva is a fibrous connective tissue covered by a full epithelium and attached to the
tooth and alveolar bone and extends to the muco-gingival junction. Gingival tissue is
often exposed to chemicals and the hard use of a toothbrush that can cause injury.
Wound healing remedies are often needed to speed up the regeneration wound healing
process. Oral wound drugs have been sold freely in pharmacies and drugstores, but with
prices that are high so as not reachable by the community circle down. Black cumin
seeds are natural ingredients that contain flavonoids, timokuinon, and saponins that are
proven to effectively accelerate wound healing by anti-inflammatory mechanisms. The
purpose of this study was to determine the effect of black cumin seed gel (Nigella sativa)
on the healing of gingival lesions.
This was an experimental laboratory study in vivo in male Wistar male rats with post
test only control group design design. The subjects were thirty-six wistar strains that had
been injected along 0.5 mm and as deep as the gingival attachment with the alveolar
bone by using a scalpel on the gingival attech. The test group was grouped into three
groups as much as the positive control group with Aloclair gel application, the negative
control group with CMC-Na application, and the cumin seed gel treatment group
required twice daily. Decapitation performed on the first, third, fifth , and eighth day as
many as three rats from each group. The tissue of the gingival opening is then prepared
and the number of neutrophil cells is calculated by 10 plane of view with magnification
40x10.
The results of the calculation of the number of neutrophils treated with the data
analysis parametric Two Way ANOVA with different results between the control group
and the cumin seed gel treatment group. Black cumin bracelet (Nigella Sativa) 10%
gingival wound healing process in terms of the number of neutrophil cells.