ANALISIS RISIKO USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DENGAN POLA TANAM TUMPANGSARI DI DAERAH ERUPSI MERAPI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Abstract
Chilli is one of horticulture that many are farming. The farmer’s problems are
fluctuation of price and pest attacks that cause crop failure. This research was aimed
to analyze costs, profit,eligibility, and the risk which farmer to be faced in red pepper
farming with monoculture cropping and intercropping in Wukirsari village, subdistrict
of Cangkringan, Sleman regency. The respondents in this research was taken
through purposive sampling method of eighty chilli farmers as well with monoculture
or intercropping patterns. The data that was used are secondary and premier data.
The data was taken through interview technique using questionnaire. The data
analysis using income, appropriateness, and risk. The result of this research was
represented that the income coverage of chilli farmer using monoculture
patterns,chilli with intercropping of beans, chilli with intercropping of mustard, and
chilli with intercropping of cucumber an respectively is Rp. 6.664.062, Rp.
5.835.225, Rp. 6.977.979, and Rp. 7.418.558. The chilli farming using monoculture
pattern or intercropping pattern in Wukirsari village is feasible to do that based on
R/C, productivity of capital, productivity of land, and productivity of labour. The
highest risk of production that was faced by red paper farmer using monoculture
cropping is 0,11, the highest risk of red pepper using intercropping of beans is 0,25.