PENGARUH INKORPORASI PLATELET-RICH PLASMA PRP PADA PERANCAH KORAL BUATAN CaCO3 TERHADAP PROFIL DEGRADASI
Abstract
Degradation of scaffold is an important factor in the tissue engineering to
form a newly tissue. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is one of bloods component which
nourished by growth factor. Hydrogel scaffold degradation process which
incorporated with PRP at the same time also created growth factor that is made
by PRP. Aimed of this study is to develop the respons of PRP to the degradation
profile on CaCO3 scaffold.
Platelet-rich plasma preparation was use the method from Tabata by
double-spinning method. Blood was taken from lateral vein of wistar rats (rattus
norvegicus). Six synthetic coral scaffolds were divided into two groups. First is
PRP incorporation group (n=3) and the second is synthetic coral scaffolds
without PRP as the control (n=3). Synthetic coral scaffolds dipped into 75l of
PRP for 15minutes. Incorporated and non-incorporated PRP on both sides were
placed in 1 ml of PBS then incubated for 1 hours at 370C. At different time
intervals 1, 3, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours the solution supernatant was removed and
replaced with the same volume of fresh PBS solution. After 96 hours the solutions
were changed with HCl 1N for accelerate solutions the incubated at same time
intervals like PBS.
The Independent T test showed no significant different on both
incorporated or non-incorporated PRP. Meanwhile, based on the average
graphic percentage a degradation showed movement on scaffolds curves without
non-incorporated PRP was lesser than incorporated PRP. The conclusion, this
study explains the influences of incorporated PRP with CaCO3 scaffolds on
degradation profile.