KAJIAN TERAPI ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN KOMPLIKASI NEFROPATI DIABETIK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2017
Abstract
Hypertension is a risk factor for progression of nephropathy diabetic.
Treatment antihypertensive can reduce the progression of nephropathy, the
risk of cardiovascular events, and slow the progression of chronic kidney
disease. This study aim to study of antihypertensive therapy in diabetes
mellitus with diabetic nephropathy in the inpatient RSUD Yogyakarta in
2017 based on ADA 2018, JNC8 and related journals.
This non experimental study was a retrospective descriptive study with
data medical record. Data retrieval of medical records at RSUD Yogyakarta
in January-April 2019 with a 28 samples inclusion criteria using the total
sampling method. Data ware analyzed and presented in table of
appropiateness data conformance percentages with ADA 2018, JNC8, and
related journals.
The results showed that the single used antihypertensive as 50% with the
majority therapy is furosemide 57%, used 2 combinations as many as 36%
with the majority combination of Furosemide + Valsartan 40%, and used 3
combinations as much as 14% with a combination of Furosemide + Irbesartan
+ amlodipine 100%. Antihypertensive therapy in DM patients with
complications of diabetic nephropathy in inpatient installations of RSUD
Yogyakarta in 2017 showed 100% appropriateness of indication, 100%
appropriateness of drug selection (both single and combination) and dose
conformity of 96% based on the ADA 2018, JNC8, and related journals