HUBUNGAN SELF-EMPOWERMENT DENGAN PERILAKU SELF MANAGEMENT DM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH BANTUL
Abstract
Self-empowerment is one of important aspects in patient's self-management. The empowered
patients are able to manage their diabetes mellitus. The objective of this study was to examine the
relationship between self-empowerment and self-management behavior in patients with type 2 DM
in Bantul. This was correlation study with cross-sectional approach. The samples were 86 patients
with type 2 DM which were selected through purpose sampling. The DES-SF questionnaire was
used to measure self-empowerment and the SDSCA questionnaire was used to assess patient's self
management behavior. The data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank Correlation test with p <
0,05. The result of the study showed that there was a significant correlation between patient's selfempowerment
and self-management behavior (r = 0,648, p < 0,05). The better self-empowerment,
the better self-management behavior of the patients. The nurses have to concern to empower
patients to improve patient's self-management behavior. A further research is needed with
observation method and controls the possible confounding variables.