HUBUNGAN LUAS PERMUKAAN POROSITAS S EMEN KONVENSIONAL DENGAN KEKUATAN GESERPADA PERLEKATAN RESTORASI VENEERINDIREK RESIN KOMPOSIT NANOHYBRID
Abstract
Background: A veneer is a thin plastic material in the shape of a tooth which is
then used to cover tooth that change in color or malformation. Procedure of
veneer can be done in two ways, direct and indirect. Composite resin or porcelain
is two materials commonly used to make veneer and attach to the tooth using an
adhesive such as type1 glass ionomer cement. Porosity is a small hole contained
within or on the surface of a material that affects the strength of a restoration. To
determine the strength of attachment, a shear strength test was carried out. The
purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of porosity surface area to
shear strength in the attachment of indirect veneer restoration.
Method: This study was a pure laboratory experimental research. The numbers
of samples in this study are 4 samples. The data collection technique in this study
was that each sample was observed porosity using Scanning Electron Microscope
(SEM), and then tensile strength tests were carried out using Universal Testing
Machine (UTM). The statistical test used is Pearson on normally distributed data.
Results: The results of this study indicate a significant correlation between
surface area of porosity with conventional resin cement shear strength on
attachment of indirect veneer restorations with p = 0.041 (<0.05).
Conclusion: There is a relationship between differences in porosity surface area
on conventional cement materials with shear strength