SIMULASI MANAJEMAN BENCANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SKILL MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI STIKES YARSI MATARAM, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Abstract
Background: Indonesia has a very high level of disaster vulnerability.
Earthquake disasters can occur at any time without being predicted. It is
important to implement disaster management simulations in nursing learning
to improve the knowledge and skills of nursing students.
Aim: The purpose of this study is to find out whether management
simulations can improve nursing students' knowledge and skills
Method: Experimental research used the nonequivalent control group design
with a population of 75 students and students divided into 2 treatment groups
35 and 40 control groups using total sampling technique.
Results: the result that the average knowledge in the pretest treatment group
was 42.86, while the average posttest was 72.51. The difference in the
average value of pretest and posttest was 29.65, then the statistical test results
obtained p = 0,000. the average skills value in the pretest treatment group was
63.20, while the average posttest was 75.54. The difference in the difference
between the average pretest and posttest scores is 12.34. Then the results of the
statistical test obtained p = 0,000. The average knowledge in the control group
was 47.60, while the treatment group's average knowledge score was 72.51,
the difference in the difference in the average value of the control group and
the treatment group was 24.1. Then the statistical test results obtained p value
= 0,000. The average skill in the control group was 53.65, while the treatment
group had an average skill score of 75.54. The difference in the difference in
the average value of the control group and the treatment group is 21.59. Then
the statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000.
Conclusion: Simulation methods can be used as learning media related to
disaster management in improving the knowledge and skills of nursing
students.