PENGHITUNG DETAK JANTUNG DISERTAI DIAGNOSA TAKIKARDI DAN BRADIKARDI BERBASIS ATMEGA 8
Abstract
Heartbeat counter with finger sensor is a device used to count the number of
heartbeats in units of BPM (Beat Per Minute). Measurement of heart rate is
important for knowing the number of our heartbeats then we will know if we have a
normal heart rate, bradycardia (BPM below normal) or tachycardia (BPM above
normal).
The device works is by way of finger sensors mounted on the finger emits
infrared light that passes through the fingers, and the light is captured by a
photodiode. Because of the influence of blood flow then the resulting signal. Then
the signal obtained by the sensor is forwarded to the amplifier circuit, to provide
reinforcement. Furthermore filtered to remove noise signals obtained by the heart
rate signal. Then forwarded to the monostable circuit that functions convert the
analog voltage TTL voltage of 0 V and 5 V, intended to be at the counter by the
microcontroller which is then displayed on the display. Results for the normal adult
heart rate is 60-100 BPM, above 100 BPM tachycardia and bradycardia below 60
BPM.
In testing tool, the authors used an experimental method that periodic
testing by comparing the results use comparison to similar tools in order to know
their accuracy. Based testing tools, the result that a counter heartbeat tachycardia
and bradycardia accompanied diagnosis is working well and has a small error
value is 0.72882%.