IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI: YANG DAPAT DIUBAH PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Abstract
Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure reaching ≥ 140 mm / Hg or
diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm / Hg. Prevalence of hypertension at the age of 15-17
years obtained national prevalence reached 5.3 percent. The purpose of this study
was to identify the Hypertension Risk Factors that Can Be Changed In Students
Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This
research uses cross sectional method by filling questionnaire of 6 questionnaires. The
sampling technique used accidental sampling which amounted to 96 respondents
from three study programs at Faculty of Economics and Business UMY. Data
analysis used is frequency distribution. The results showed that percentage of
hypertension risk factors that can be changed in the students of Faculty of Law
University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta which is categorized risk based on sub
variable of hypertension risk factor include obesity 1%, smoking habit 18,8%,
alcohol consumption 5,2%, stress 76 %, coffee consumption 45,8%, high salt food
consumption 71,9% and sport habit 83,3%. Respondents in this study dominated
women and aged majority 19 years. The majority of respondents have hypertension
risk factors that can be changed in sub-variable stress, high consumption of salt
foods and exercise habits