STUDI ANALISIS SISTEM KOORDINASI PROTEKSI OVER CURRENT RELAY (OCR) DAN GROUND FAULT RELAY (GFR) PADA GARDU INDUK 150 KV MEDARI
Abstract
The development of technology that is currently happening, namely the
availability of electrical energy must be met very well. The growing number of
population in an area, the electricity demand will automatically increase, the
greater the number of population development in a region, the greater the electrical
energy burden is needed, so that the electric current that is used is also greater with
increasing electrical energy load the longer it gets bigger, it can affect the
workability of the transformer. Therefore the transformer used must be protected
from overloading. Over Current Relay (OCR) and Ground Fault Relay (GFR),
which are overcurrent security relays that will work because of the overcurrent
installed on a high voltage, medium voltage network, and also on the power
transformer security. OCR and GFR are relays that work when there is an increase
in current passing through the relay. The function of the OCR and GFR is to secure
electrical equipment against short circuit between phases, this study will analyze
the coordination work of the Overcurrent Relay (OCR) system and the Ground
Fault Relay (GFR) in the 150 kV Medari Substation. As well as using ETAP
(Electric Transient And Analysis Program) 12.6 software as the main simulator,
with the hope that the OCR and GFR relay work systems will still work to meet the
standards for years to come.