KESESUAIAN PENERAPAN TA’ZIR TERHADAP NASABAH YANG MENUNDA-NUNDA PEMBAYARAN PADA PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF FATWA DSN-MUI (STUDI KASUS PADA BMT SURYA ASA ARTHA YOGYAKARTA)
Abstract
This study aims to determine how the implementation ta'zir / fines
imposed by BMT Surya Artha Asa and if there is agreement that has been
set in the DSN-MUI fatwa No.17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 with the practice. In
the process of financing, there must be customers who delay payment of
installments, either intentional or unintentional. Musharaka financing is
financing one of the most widely used in BMT Surya Asa Artha.
Methods used in this research is qualitative research methods and
analysis used is descriptive. This research is a field research or field
research. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from
interviews with the BMT Surya Asa Artha and secondary data obtained
from BMT internal documents and interviews with several customers.
Results from the study showed that the application of ta'zir / fines for
customers who procrastinate in BMT installment payment financing Asa
Surya Artha can be said is not in accordance with the DSN-MUI Fatwa
No. 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000. Because in practice ta'zir / fines have not been
carried out openly at the beginning of the contract (agreement).