STATE AND ISLAMIC HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ( A POLITICAL PERSPECTIVE)
Abstract
Talking about the state and Islam , especially about human development , is like an endless discuccion. Since the human development engages with; the average life expectancy , education index, adult literacy percentage, level of poverty, GDP per capita, level of gender equality and the like, the there will be no different talking it between the one Islamic or that of non Islamic states. State, as a management of resources , including human resources, is the main institutions shuould be applied for human development in whether Islamic or non Islamic society. Despite containting socio -political set of valuef , Islam as a set of religious Islam, its the ideal type of heavenly state, a state of God , an universal welfare state. The state , particularly a nation-state, is a secular state emerged in modern time in respons to religious infighting that plagued Europe for over century. The Hundred Year War posed a serious threat to thethen emerging modern Europe, underscoring the need to keep the state and church as a comfortable distance.